Showing posts with label postal mechanisation. Show all posts
Showing posts with label postal mechanisation. Show all posts

Wednesday, September 19, 2012


Collecting on a Shoestring 3: Upgraded Printers on Integrated Mail Processors 2008.

 During 2008, new Post Jet Ink Jet Printers were installed on Royal Mail Integrated Mail Processors (IMPs). The Postal Mechanisation Study Circle (PMSC) and the Postmark Society covered the introduction throughout the Royal Mail Network.

I was able to monitor the use of these printers in Manchester over 2008-9 and put together a reasonable collection of envelopes showing the various slogans used over this period along with finding the odd irregularity which subsequently were reported in the PMSC Newsletter. This study runs to 63 pages but I do not intend to illustrate every item.

I do not write up my collection(s) as such but annotate the page NOT the item, in pencil, with any appropriate note, comment or observation. These notes are primarily for my benefit but it also documents (for others) the history behind the item. It also allows major changes to be made to the page rather than making up a new page for each change.

This blog entry illustrates a possible collection based on relatively common material that was obtained via the post and by putting envelopes in to the post at regular intervals. Some items were obtained by asking at (or writing to) the Mail Centre if items could be processed on a particular machine.

Royal Mail operates around 137 Integrated Mail Processors (IMPs) and Extended IMPs (IMPEX) machines. These machines cancel, code and sort the mail.

Manchester originally had six of these machines. These were upgraded with the PostJet printer around May 2008 but the earliest reported dates for sightings of the cancels produced by these are tabulated here.

IMP
Earliest
1
29/7/08
2
14/7/08
3
15/5/08
4
5/6/08
5
23/7/08
6
4/8/08

Four more machines were installed in 2009 bringing the total up to 10 at this Mail Centre. Three of these were transferred from Oxford and the fourth from South East Anglia Mail Centre (SEAMC)

IMP
Earliest
Notes
7
31/3/09
Formerly Oxford IMP3 (machine id 134)
8
28/5/09 as IMP 7
19/6/09 as IMP 8
Formerly SEAMC IMP7 which was ex Swindon IMP2 (machine id 139)
9

Formerly Oxford IMP1 (machine id 132)
0
18/8/09
Formerly Oxford IMP2 (machine id 133)


Let’s start by looking at just one of the IMPs at Manchester. Envelopes were dropped in the post over the period from 29 July 2008 to 4 February 2009 as well as “regular” items. This allows one to build up a picture of what cancellations were in use and when. A sequence of IMP1 cancels is given below. Data from this and other IMPs at this and other offices were used to generate the table. Some of this data may also be obtained via the two societies listed above. Try Googling them for membership details or if you have a specific inquiry.

Reduced Form Cancel














From observations and liaising with others (eg PMSC, etc) one can build up a picture of usage of slogans. This table lists cancels used from May 2008 to January 2009. This cam be extended using data from various sources but is here only to illustrate how one can use “normal” mail as part of a study in to the postal history of an area. Similarly, one could build up a collection of cancels from your local town or village over a period of time. Stamp and Postcard fairs can be excellent sources for this material.

Slogan
From
To
Reduced form cancel
Continuous

Please Print*
15/5/08
13/8/08 
Nominate your hero
30/7/08
13/8/08
Moving home
24/8/08
1/9/08
RAF stamps
9/9/08
19/9/08
Recruiting Now
19/9/08
26/9/08
Pride of Britain
30/9/08
31/10/08
Children in Need
3/11/08
18/11/08
Christmas Pantomime
24/11/08
30/11/08
Checking Posting Dates
3/12/08
23/12/08
Recycle
22/12/08
29/12/08
Children’s Champion (2 Versions)
2/1/09
10/1/09
Safe Box
15/1/09
18/1/09
Please Print
19/1/09

* Please Print is the default slogan cancel.


Similarly with the other machines at this or any other Mail Centre.

These cancels consist of four parts – the return marker (boxed double arrow), the data block (giving date, Mail Centre, time and a number string), the slogan and the wavy lines to cancel the stamp. The number string is very useful as it contains three pieces of data – the machine identity, time (half hour period) and the item number. All of the number strings above start with a “1” hence this is IMP 1. The next two digits give the half hour period that the item was processed in and run between 00 and 47 where 00 corresponds to the half hour from midnight. The last five items are the item number.

It should also be noted that this data is also coded in the tag code which is the set of bars added just under the cancel (see the safe box cancel above) but that is another long and complicated story as to extracting this data from the barcode. Some aspects as to decoding these barcodes are still commercially confidential and not generally available to the collector. All that I will say is that for those with a mathematical interest may wish to consult texts on Reed-Soloman correction systems. However, in the majority of cases, it is easier just to use data in the cancel if one is present.

I may return to examine other items from this section from my collection to illustrate other areas where collecting day to day items can be used to study the postal history of an area without costing a fortune.







Tuesday, September 11, 2012

Barcodes For Importance

Stardate: 110912
I am still receiving mail for former occupants. Mostly, this is annoying because the sender has ignored the fact that correspondence has been returned to sender for so long. Sometimes the odd item of interest does drop through the letter box. One such item arrived from Vanquis Bank apparently based in Bradford (BD1  2SU) but with a response address in Chatham (ME4 4WW) and a return address in Harlow (CM20 9AL). It contained a credit card application form.




On the front was printed a fake tracking label with barcode and a grid similar to old fashioned computer paper tape. On the back was a four state bar code (illustrated above) with 101 bars. I have added a ruler to the image to give an indication of scale. It is printed in ordinary ink. Whether it has any purpose other than to make the item appear to be more important than it is, is uncertain. If you have any information on this 101 bar barcode, I would welcome it. Have you seen a similar item with the same barcode? What was the postcode used? Similarly, items with a different on the reverse with the postcode.

Leave either as a comment or email pmechuk@gmail.com.

Sunday, July 8, 2012

You Tube and ATM Stamps

Periodically, I have to search the internet for news and space fillers for the PMSC Newsletter. Sometimes I find clips on You Tube that illustrate some aspects of postal mechanisation. The following is one such collection.


One clip looks amodifying the design t of the software for the Post and Go kiosks. Take a look at http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l5RFx4qlwyc. Possibly more of Post and Lego (Let go)!

A Mail and Go (Pitney Bowes) system may also be found on You Tube at: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xnC_J7GFHRA and http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R0IO6BE7638&feature=related

The Fujitsu Post and Go kiosk that was in use circa 2007/8 is also depicted in a You tube clip at http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vK-J8IP_gZM&feature=related

Well worth a few minutes watching if you are interested in this area of philately.

Wednesday, July 4, 2012

iLSM and Branding

A lot seems to be happening at Royal Mail postmark wise. The intelligent Letter Sorting Machines (iLSMs) have now got a new version of ink jet cancel and a new format cancel is being wheeled out over the Integrated Mail Processors (IMPs). Examples of both have arrived on my doorstep.




This is an example from iLSM 1 at Glasgow and is very similar in format to the IMP cancel. The number of bars depends on the size of the envelope in the same way as the previously reported iLSM cancels.

A number of private companies such as UK Mail and TNT have downstream access to the Royal Mail system and get a massive reduction in the price of last mile delivery (ie to the doorstep). Royal Mail now feel that it is important to stress who is actually delivering the mail to the customer and has come up with adding their cruciform logo and "Delivered by" to the mail. The prospect has the bigger companies worried.



An example of this new format cancel from Bath IMP3 is shown above. Similar markings will be appearing on PPI and meter paid items.



Friday, June 22, 2012

New Ink Jet Cancel for iLSMs

Stardate: 220612
Since the beginning of the year (2012), ink jet cancels have been used with intelligent letter sorting machines at a number of Royal Mail mail centres - see previous blogs. A new version has recently appeared at Exeter and now at Thames Valley (Swindon), Dorset and S.W. Hants and Jubilee Mail Centres. This version is very similar to that used by the IMPs - Integrated Mail Processors. 

I recently obtained examples of two of these cancels from iLSMs 3 and 7. These are illustrated below.


iLSM 3



iLSM 7

With the intoduction of "Branding" over the next few months, more new versions of these cancels are expected.




Monday, May 14, 2012

Jubilee Mail Centre iLSM Cancels

Stardate: 140512
Further to my previous entries, it is now clear that there are four sizes of font being used in the new cancels that are being trialled at Jubilee, Edinburgh, Mount Pleasant, Swindon (Thames Valley) and Bournemouth. The table presented here summarises the four versions and how to identify them.

Type/
Version
Letter Height
(mm)
1
2
2
3
3







Unlike IMPs and Stamp Cancelling Machines (SCMs), envelopes are not presented for stamp cancelling inverted. The cancellation that the item receives is based on the envelope size presented and hence the variation in the size of the cancellation that the envelope receives.











Friday, April 13, 2012

Jubilee Mail Centre iLSMs

Stardate: 130412

Hopefully nothing will go wrong with this blog given the day and date - Friday the 13th!!!!

A friend kept some envelopes with the new inkjet cancel from the intelligent Letter Sorting Machines (iLSMs) at the Jubilee Mail Centre. I have scanned in the images of all these items and present them here along with one that I had obtained earlier and reported in a previous blog. It turns out that 5 or 6 machines and four varieties have been noted.



(1) Normal block lettering Tag743 gives ident as FAD on a cover dated 10 April 2012.




(2) Normal block lettering Tag743 gives ident as FAF on a cover dated 11 April 2012.

(3) Normal block lettering Tag743 gives ident as FAF on a cover dated 11 April 2012.




(4) Normal block lettering Tag743 gives ident as FAF on a cover dated 4 April 2012.



(5) Normal block lettering Tag743 gives ident as FAF on a cover dated 4 April 2012.

(6) Small italic lettering Tag743 gives ident as FDA on a cover dated 10 April 2012.



(7) Normal block lettering Tag743 gives ident as FDC on a cover dated 12 April 2012. Full Jubilee Mail Centre over two lines.



(8) Small block lettering Tag743 gives ident as FFD on a cover dated 10 April 2012. "Mail Centre" is missing from the cancel.

(9) Normal sized text with "Jubilee" in italics. Tag 743 is FFD on a cover dated 27 March 2012


I hope to get more information on the variations in the near future and I will produce another entry classifying these cancels. 

Wednesday, April 11, 2012

Intelligent Letter Sorting Machine (iLSM) Cancel

Stardate:110412

On my blog of 14th March 2014, I illustrated a new ink jet cancel that was in use at the Jubilee Mail Centre (JMC) in Feltham. (Close to Heathrow). This type of is being introduced throughout the country gradually. All of the iLSMs at JMC have been equipped with ink jet printers. The machines at South Midlands MC and now SW Dorset (at Bournemouth) are equipped with the ink jet printers and producing similar cancels.

Another version of cancel at JMC has now been seen in which "Jubilee" is in italics. Reports that I have received suggest that there may be at least four versions from this office.



The example is dated 27th March 2012. The actual identity of the iLSM may be obtained from the tagcode which is the four state bar code at the top of items from Britain. The tagcode associated with this cancel is also present in the image.







Thursday, March 22, 2012

Missing Security Print
Stardate: 220312


A visit to Trafalgar Square/William IV Street office (id015010) on the 12 March 2012 threw up a variety that was reported and described on UK postage labels website about a year ago. However, I was not able to find an image of it until now. As may be seen from the image, the “ROYAL MAIL” security print does not reach all the way to the bottom of the label. The queen’s head is touching the top edge of label. These suggest that the error is due to a mis-alignment in cutting process. The affected roll was in use on kiosk 4 at this office.




Monday, March 19, 2012

Frama
Stardate: 190312

I was flicking through some of the images that I have collected over the years. In 1984, I had to visit the south of England on business and realised that I was within striking distance of Southampton and the Shirley District Office. So I found myself with a handful of change in front of a closed post office hoping that I had enough to obtain a range of values from a live machine.

The building appeared as a 1960s style unit attached to a 1930s style unit as can be seen above. The arrow shows the position of the Frama machine in situ. The three photos show the machine with two different value plaques above the choice buttons. Below that is a close up of the cash display.




Most Framas sold were probably via special packs. Initially two packs were available - a small pack with the three values shown on the cover below and a larger pack with values for a halfpence to 16p. Later  16.5p and 17p values were added.

The kiosk was in operation for about a year between 1984-5.

The kiosk at Windsor produced the only major variety - white labels when a wrong roll was put into the machine. After withdrawal of the Framas, a machine appeared at the National Postal Museum. London. It also sold white Framas but of a different design and included the word "Specimen".




Wednesday, March 14, 2012

Photographs
Stardate: 140312

In the previous two blogs, I mentioned two outings to Wincor equipped offices in the London area and promised to upload some photos and scans of some of the material collected.

On the 9th March, I visited Sutton. The post office is in the St Nicholas centre. The office is shown below.


I purchased a few examples of the faststamps and Post and Go labels. Sutton's office id is 014013. Examples of both  are illustrated below along with the corresponding receipts.


On the way back, I visited the New Malden office (id007023).

Examples of the Faststamps and PAGs are illustrated below along with certificates of posting for two other items. These certificates are now available since the V2 upgrade. One takes the item and the certificate to the fast drop position for the certificate to be validated.


As previously noted, one item posted here was processed on one of the iLSMs (intelligent Letter Sorting Machines) at the Jubilee Mail Centre. Since the end of January 2012, they have been using ink jet printers in association with these machines. This Mail Centre has been used in the past for trials involving these machines and printers over the last year.


The 12th of March saw me visit a number of offices including the last two in London that I needed examples of. First stop was North Finchley N12 (id 014004) which has one kiosk. It is about a mile from the Woodside Park underground station.

Faststamp and PAGs illustrated



Wood Green post office is about 400 yards from the underground station of the same name. It is in a shopping arcade.
Of interest is the cancel from Mount Pleasant. Note the reversed D in the date stamp.

The High Holborn office is about 400 yards from the Holborn underground station. Office id is 004010.


 Kiosk 2 was producing blank receipts as illustrated above.
Kiosk 1 was producing receipt as normal. One thing noted over the last three to four months is that each office is using the PO oval as the standard on the receipts without exception.

Trafalgar Square/William IV Street office (id 015010) threw up a variety that was reported about a year ago  on the UK Postage Labels web site. It is illustrated below. Note the blank printing at the bottom and that the  queen's head is shifted upwards. This suggests that the labels were miscut after printing of the background by the manufacturer. The value is printed on the roll by the kiosk.